
Haemaphysalis longicornis Neumann, 1901 (Hoogstraal et al. 1968)
Asian longhorned tick, bush tick, cattle tick
Eastern Asia (Egizi et al. 2020)
First detected in New Jersey in 2017, but specimens were collected as early as 2010 (Egizi et al. 2020)
Has been intercepted at U.S. ports of entry on imported animals and materials (CDC 2018)
Potential vector of several human and animal diseases present in the United States (CDC 2018)
Spotlights
USDA. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
Ticks may not seem dangerous, but they can cause disease and even death in livestock and pets. There are hundreds of tick species in the world, about 10 percent of these species are found in the United States. Now there’s one more to watch out for. In 2017, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) confirmed the presence of the Asian longhorned tick (Haemaphysalis longicornis). It probably arrived in the United States in or before 2010. Exactly how or when is unknown, but one thing is certain: it may have entered on domestic pets, horses, livestock or people. While we know the impact of this tick in other parts of the world, we are still studying how they may affect U.S. agriculture, and our environment.
Distribution / Maps / Survey Status
USDA. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
University of Georgia. College of Veterinary Medicine. Southeastern Cooperative Wildlife Disease Study.
Images
Videos
Selected Resources
The section below contains highly relevant resources for this species, organized by source. Or, to display all related content view all resources for Asian Longhorned Tick.
Partnership
Federal Government
USDA. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
See also: Cattle - Longhorned Ticks for more resources
International Government
Public Health Ontario (Canada).
State and Local Government
Minnesota Board of Animal Health.
See also: Ticks and Minnesota's Domestic Animals and Livestock for more resources
Academic
University of Tennessee. Institute of Agriculture.
See also: Beef and Forage Center - Health for more resources
University of Arizona. Cooperative Extension.
University of Florida. Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences Extension.
Electronic Data Information Source Publication #EENY-739
Mississippi State University. Extension.
Virginia Tech; Virginia State University. Virginia Cooperative Extension.
See also: Resources for Agricultural Insects Pests for more factsheets
University of Kentucky. College of Agriculture, Food, and Environment. Entomology.
Pennsylvania State University. Cooperative Extension.
Cornell University. College of Veterinary Medicine. Animal Health Diagnostic Center.
Cornell University. New York State Integrated Pest Management Program.
Citations
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2018. Multistate infestation with the exotic disease–vector tick Haemaphysalis longicornis — United States, August 2017–September 2018. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 67(47): 1310–1313.
Egizi, A., L. Bulaga‐Seraphin, E. Alt, et al. 2020. First glimpse into the origin and spread of the Asian longhorned tick, Haemaphysalis longicornis, in the United States. Zoonoses and Public Health 67(6):637-650.
Hoogstraal, H., F. H.S. Roberts, G. Kohls, and V. Tipton. 1968. Review of Haemaphysalis (Kaiseriana) longicornis Neumann (resurrected) of Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, Fiji, Japan, Korea, and Northeastern China and USSR, and its parthenogenetic and bisexual populations (Ixodoidea, Ixodidae). Journal of Parasitology 54(6): 1197-1213.