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Home / Aquatic Invasives / Aquatic Plants / Giant Salvinia / Giant Salvinia Resources

Giant Salvinia Resources

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Texas A&M University. AgriLife Extension Service. Department of Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences.
California Department of Food and Agriculture.
See also: Included on California's noxious weed list; see Encycloweedia: Program Details for additional resources
European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization.

USDA. APHIS. PPQ. Center for Plant Health Science and Technology; California Department of Food and Agriculture.

USDA. ARS. Tellus.

In parts of the South, there are stories about an invasive floating weed, which forms such a dense mass that it enables small animals to walk across water. This weed, called giant salvinia, is an exotic fern from South America that invades ponds, lakes, and other waterways in the United States. It damages aquatic ecosystems by outgrowing and replacing native plants that provide food and habitat for native animals and waterfowl.

Agricultural Research Service (ARS) scientists are testing a naturally occurring fungus (Myrothecium spp.) against giant salvinia to help control it. Initial tests have found that the fungus stops this problematic weed from growing and even can kill it.

Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources.

IUCN. Species Survival Commission. Invasive Species Specialist Group.
South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Aquatic Nuisance Species Program.
East African Network for Taxonomy.

Arkansas Game & Fish Commission.

Another documented report of giant salvinia along the Texas-Arkansas border was confirmed by Texas Parks and Wildlife last week, creating additional concern from Arkansas Game and Fish Commission biologists about the nuisance plant's spread into The Natural State. Giant Salvinia is a free-floating South American plant, similar in appearance to duckweed but much larger. It stays at the water's surface and can rapidly cover a large area and choke out all life in the water beneath if left unchecked. Arkansas's first confirmed case of giant salvinia entering the state was documented in 2017 in Smith Park Lake in Miller County followed shortly after by sightings in Sulphur River Wildlife Management Area. It was confirmed in Lake Erling in December 2018 and Lake Columbia in 2019. Anyone spotting giant salvinia in an Arkansas lake is encouraged to call the AGFC's Fisheries Division at 800-364-4263 to report the location.

DOI. USGS. Wetland and Aquatic Research Center.
Provides distribution maps and collection information (State and County).
Colorado Weed Management Association.

Colorado Department of Agriculture. Conservation Services Division. Noxious Weed Program.

New South Wales Department of Primary Industries (Australia).
USDA. FS. Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry.

University of Florida. IFAS. Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants.

USDA. NRCS. National Plant Data Center.