Internet Center for Wildlife Damage Management.

See also: Birds for more fact sheets

University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Cooperative Extension.

Note: Economics of Damage and Control

Cornell University. Cornell Lab of Ornithology.

Love them or hate them, there's no doubt the European Starling is a wildly successful bird. A new study from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology examines this non-native species from the inside out. What exactly happened at the genetic level as the starling population exploded from just 80 birds released in New York City's Central Park in 1890, peaking at an estimated 200 million breeding adults spread all across North America? The study appears in the journal Molecular Ecology - "Environmental correlates of genetic variation in the invasive European starling in North America."

Centre for Invasive Species Solutions (Australia). FeralScan.

USDA. APHIS. Wildlife Services.

See also: Wildlife Damage Management Technical Series for publication series on wildlife damage management.

USDA. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.