Invasive Species Resources | National Invasive Species Information Center

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Aquatic Invasive Species

New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. Division of Fish and Wildlife.

Aquatic Invasive Species - Impacts of AIS

Montana Fish, Wildlife, and Parks.

Aquatic Nuisance Species Impacts

Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force.

Archives of the Center for Invasive Species Management

Montana State University.

The Center for Invasive Species Management closed in 2015. Archives of relevant materials are available here.

Assessing the Social Impact of Invasive Animals in Australia (2009) (PDF | 1.4 MB)

Centre for Invasive Species Solutions (Australia).

Biodiversity and Human Health Benefit from Invasive Species Removal (Jun 13, 2017)

Island Conservation.

Restoring islands through the removal of non-native invasive mammals is a powerful biodiversity conservation tool. This new study now shows that human communities on islands could benefit from restoration actions, which can potentially reduce or eliminate the burden of diseases transmitted to people by invasive species. Simply put, removal of invasive species can benefit human health in addition to ecological health.

Connecting Global Priorities: Biodiversity and Human Health (2015)

Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity; World Health Organization.

See in particular Chapter 3: Freshwater, Wetlands, Biodiversity and Human Health, section 5.1 "Aquatic Invasive Alien Species" and Chapter 7: Infectious Diseases, section 2.3.4 "Implications of Biotic Exchange (Invasive Alien Species)".

Economic Impact of IAS in the Caribbean: Case Studies (Apr 28, 2015)

CAB International.

To date no studies have been undertaken on the costs and benefits of IAS management in the Caribbean. This may partly explain why there has been negligible funding to combat the onslaught of these exotic species in the region. As a result it was decided to provide individuals involved in the UNEP-GEF Project, "Mitigating the Threats of Invasive Alien Species in the Insular Caribbean" with training and an opportunity to undertake Cost-Benefit Analyses (CBAs) on some selected IAS. The CBAs undertaken and reported in this publication clearly demonstrates that the benefits of managing IAS outweigh the costs.

Economic Impact of Invasive Species: Direct Costs Estimates and Economic Impacts for Washington State (Jan 2017) (PDF | 4.94 MB)

Washington State Recreation and Conservation Office. Washington Invasive Species Council.

Economic Impacts of Invasive Species

Invasive Species Centre (Ontario).

Economic Impacts of Invasive Species in Forest Past, Present, and Future (2009)

USDA. Forest Service.

Holmes, Thomas P.; Aukema, Juliann E.; Von Holle, Betsy; Liebhold, Andrew; Sills, Erin. 2009. Economic impacts of invasive species in forest past, present, and future. In: The Year In Ecology and Conservation Biology, 2009. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 1162:18-38.

Economic Impacts of Non-Native Forest Insects

USDA. FS. Northern Research Station.

Economics of Invasive Species (2021)

Springer Nature.

While the subset of introduced species that become invasive is small, the damages caused by that subset and the costs of controlling them can be substantial. This chapter takes an in-depth look at the economic damages non-native species cause, methods economists often use to measure those damages, and tools used to assess invasive species policies. From Invasive Species in Forests and Rangelands of the United States.

Effect of Spiny Water Flea on Lake George

Lake George Association (New York).

Environmental Protection and Plant Health: A New IPPC Factsheet Explains the Link (Feb 2019)

UN. FAO. International Plant Protection Convention.

You cannot protect the environment without also safeguarding plant health. When plant pests and diseases spread into new areas they seriously damage entire ecosystems, putting at risk biological diversity and the environment itself. Tiny and lethal at the same time, plant pests and invasive alien species have been recently identified as the main driver of biodiversity loss. Pests are also responsible for losses of up to USD 220 billion in agricultural trade each year and the loss of 40 percent of the global food crop production. Climate change is making the situation even worse. It is changing the life cycle of pests – sometimes increasing the number of yearly generations - and creating new niches where they can thrive. For more information see the IPPC factsheet "Plant Health and Environmental Protection (PDF | 1.22 MB)".

Exotic Invasive Plants: Changing Our Natural Ecosystems

DOI. NPS. Point Reyes National Seashore.

Exotic Invasive Species of the Barataria-Terrebonne

Barataria-Terrebonne National Estuary Program.

Government of Canada Releases Socio-Economic Study on the Risk of Grass Carp to the Great Lakes (Mar 13, 2019)

Government of Canada.

Grass carp, one of four species of Asian carp, has the potential to disrupt the Great Lakes ecosystem and economy unless their spread is stopped, according to a report released by Fisheries and Oceans Canada with support from the Great Lakes Fishery Commission and the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. The socio-economic study concludes that, in addition to the significant ecological threat that is posed by the presence of grass carp in the Great Lakes, there would also be economic, social and cultural ripple effects. The full report can be viewed here (PDF | 1.34 MB).

Honey Bee Surveys and Reports

USDA. National Agricultural Statistics Service.

In 2016 NASS began to collect data on honey bee health and pollination costs. Provides reliable, up-to-date statistics help track honey bee mortality.

How Are Invasive Species Harmful?

Reduce Risks from Invasive Species Coalition.